HP HPE7-A08 Practice Test 74
Question 730
A workstation app marks all bulk backups as priority traffic and starves legitimate voice without a boundary policy. Which switching implementation or corrective action BEST addresses the underlying requirement?
- Classify traffic at supported trust boundaries and map DSCP/802.1p markings into queues consistent with the approved policy.
- Use least-privilege authenticated REST GET requests to audit switch state and avoid embedding credentials in scripts or logs.
- Apply supported access-edge protection such as DHCP snooping, ARP inspection or MAC controls where appropriate and validate trust boundaries.
- Configure queue weights or strict priority carefully so latency-sensitive applications receive service without starving other traffic.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Classify traffic at supported trust boundaries and map DSCP/802.1p markings into queues consistent with the approved policy. This addresses the controlling network requirement rather than merely changing its symptoms. A QoS marking has no guaranteed effect unless the device trusts, classifies and schedules it as intended. Verify before and after with: Inspect ingress markings, trust mode, class map, queue mapping, device capabilities and egress counters. Scenario: A workstation app marks all bulk backups as priority traffic and starves legitimate voice without a boundary policy.
Incorrect Answers
B:Use least-privilege authenticated REST GET requests to audit switch state and avoid embedding credentials in scripts or logs. This action instead applies to Read-only REST audit and secure token handling. Read-only audits do not need broad write permission and successful connection does not imply every requested resource exists. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Classify traffic at supported trust boundaries and map DSCP/802.1p markings into queues consistent with the approved policy. Scenario: A workstation app marks all bulk backups as priority traffic and starves legitimate voice without a boundary policy.
C:Apply supported access-edge protection such as DHCP snooping, ARP inspection or MAC controls where appropriate and validate trust boundaries. This action instead applies to Port security and DHCP/ARP spoofing defenses. Trusting all access ports undermines spoofing defenses; setting uplink trust without verifying bindings can also disrupt service. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Classify traffic at supported trust boundaries and map DSCP/802.1p markings into queues consistent with the approved policy. Scenario: A workstation app marks all bulk backups as priority traffic and starves legitimate voice without a boundary policy.
D:Configure queue weights or strict priority carefully so latency-sensitive applications receive service without starving other traffic. This action instead applies to Egress queue scheduling and congestion protection. Strict priority and weighted scheduling have distinct tradeoffs; QoS cannot create capacity beyond physical bandwidth. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Classify traffic at supported trust boundaries and map DSCP/802.1p markings into queues consistent with the approved policy. Scenario: A workstation app marks all bulk backups as priority traffic and starves legitimate voice without a boundary policy.
Question 731
A security patch is installed but no postchange validation is conducted for branch WAN failover. Which result BEST proves the intended network change or management control works as required?
- Maintenance produces attributable acceptance evidence and business users receive accurate impact updates.
- An agent generates a reproducible actionable alert for the intended degradation without excessive false positives or device load.
- The intended switch is visible as managed in the correct Central group with current telemetry and only authorized policy applied.
- An automation job reads supported configuration and state consistently across targeted platforms with version-aware error handling.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Maintenance produces attributable acceptance evidence and business users receive accurate impact updates. This is an observable forwarding, management, or policy outcome, not simply a declaration that a command completed. Maintenance success depends on operational coordination as well as command execution and hardware status. Scenario: A security patch is installed but no postchange validation is conducted for branch WAN failover.
Incorrect Answers
B:An agent generates a reproducible actionable alert for the intended degradation without excessive false positives or device load. This result is associated with NAE agent and threshold monitoring; it does not demonstrate the requested network behavior. The relevant acceptance test is: Maintenance produces attributable acceptance evidence and business users receive accurate impact updates. Scenario: A security patch is installed but no postchange validation is conducted for branch WAN failover.
C:The intended switch is visible as managed in the correct Central group with current telemetry and only authorized policy applied. This result is associated with Aruba Central inventory onboarding and assignment; it does not demonstrate the requested network behavior. The relevant acceptance test is: Maintenance produces attributable acceptance evidence and business users receive accurate impact updates. Scenario: A security patch is installed but no postchange validation is conducted for branch WAN failover.
D:An automation job reads supported configuration and state consistently across targeted platforms with version-aware error handling. This result is associated with AOS-CX REST API version discovery and compatibility; it does not demonstrate the requested network behavior. The relevant acceptance test is: Maintenance produces attributable acceptance evidence and business users receive accurate impact updates. Scenario: A security patch is installed but no postchange validation is conducted for branch WAN failover.
Question 732
A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity. Which TWO complementary steps identify the appropriate network response AND the evidence needed to verify it? Select TWO.
- Coordinate 802.1X authorization with an approved network access policy platform and verify returned VLAN or role attributes.
- Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections.
- Repeated runs converge on the intended configuration without deleting unrelated settings and produce verifiable audit evidence.
- Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries.
- Inspect Central topology, device status, telemetry collection, event timestamps, access roles and alert forwarding.
Explanation
Correct Answers
B:Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. VSX peers maintain distinct control planes; inter-switch link and keepalive health require direct monitoring. The corresponding action is: Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries. This choice supplies the diagnostic or verification half of the pair. Scenario: A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity.
D:Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries. This addresses the controlling network requirement rather than merely changing its symptoms. VSX peers maintain distinct control planes; inter-switch link and keepalive health require direct monitoring. Verify before and after with: Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. This choice supplies the implementation half of the requested pair. Scenario: A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity.
Incorrect Answers
A:Coordinate 802.1X authorization with an approved network access policy platform and verify returned VLAN or role attributes. This step pertains to ClearPass or identity-service policy integration but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries. Together with: Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. Scenario: A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity.
C:Repeated runs converge on the intended configuration without deleting unrelated settings and produce verifiable audit evidence. This step pertains to Idempotent REST updates and config difference verification but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries. Together with: Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. Scenario: A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity.
E:Inspect Central topology, device status, telemetry collection, event timestamps, access roles and alert forwarding. This step pertains to Aruba Central and switch telemetry integration but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Coordinate supported VSX peer and downstream MC-LAG connectivity with the core and access design and confirm peer synchronization boundaries. Together with: Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. Scenario: A campus aggregation VSX pair loses peer keepalive and the team assumes the failure is invisible to downstream connectivity.
Question 733
An employee connects an unauthorized DHCP server and workstations receive incorrect default gateways. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
- Check endpoint identity, allowed MAC profiles, primary 802.1X attempts, fallback order, authentication timeout and role policy.
- Inspect root bridge ID, port roles, path cost, MST region consistency and topology change counters.
- Inspect authorized DHCP server ports, binding tables, protected VLANs, ARP counters and switch feature support.
- Check port mode, VLAN membership, tagged/untagged lists, allowed trunk VLANs and MAC learning per VLAN.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Inspect authorized DHCP server ports, binding tables, protected VLANs, ARP counters and switch feature support. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. Trusting all access ports undermines spoofing defenses; setting uplink trust without verifying bindings can also disrupt service. The corresponding action is: Apply supported access-edge protection such as DHCP snooping, ARP inspection or MAC controls where appropriate and validate trust boundaries. Scenario: An employee connects an unauthorized DHCP server and workstations receive incorrect default gateways.
Incorrect Answers
A:Check endpoint identity, allowed MAC profiles, primary 802.1X attempts, fallback order, authentication timeout and role policy. These checks can help with MAC authentication and critical access fallback, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authorized DHCP server ports, binding tables, protected VLANs, ARP counters and switch feature support. Scenario: An employee connects an unauthorized DHCP server and workstations receive incorrect default gateways.
B:Inspect root bridge ID, port roles, path cost, MST region consistency and topology change counters. These checks can help with RSTP or MSTP bridge and port role control, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authorized DHCP server ports, binding tables, protected VLANs, ARP counters and switch feature support. Scenario: An employee connects an unauthorized DHCP server and workstations receive incorrect default gateways.
D:Check port mode, VLAN membership, tagged/untagged lists, allowed trunk VLANs and MAC learning per VLAN. These checks can help with VLAN ID mismatch and trunk omission, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authorized DHCP server ports, binding tables, protected VLANs, ARP counters and switch feature support. Scenario: An employee connects an unauthorized DHCP server and workstations receive incorrect default gateways.
Question 734
After replacing a failed stack unit, the team does not verify that uplink and port configuration maps followed the correct member IDs. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
- Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections.
- Inspect stack topology, member state, link health, firmware compatibility, commander role and split detection.
- Inspect license tiers, serial entitlement, firmware support, account ownership and permitted network access.
- Inspect Central topology, device status, telemetry collection, event timestamps, access roles and alert forwarding.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Inspect stack topology, member state, link health, firmware compatibility, commander role and split detection. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. VSF unifies supported switch members in one logical stack; member identity and stack-link design remain essential. The corresponding action is: Implement a supported VSF topology with consistent member identities, stack links and role expectations, and validate member failover. Scenario: After replacing a failed stack unit, the team does not verify that uplink and port configuration maps followed the correct member IDs.
Incorrect Answers
A:Inspect ISL status, VSX keepalive, MC-LAG members, VLAN consistency, active gateway and split-brain protections. These checks can help with VSX and aggregation integration verification, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect stack topology, member state, link health, firmware compatibility, commander role and split detection. Scenario: After replacing a failed stack unit, the team does not verify that uplink and port configuration maps followed the correct member IDs.
C:Inspect license tiers, serial entitlement, firmware support, account ownership and permitted network access. These checks can help with Campus management and licensing boundaries, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect stack topology, member state, link health, firmware compatibility, commander role and split detection. Scenario: After replacing a failed stack unit, the team does not verify that uplink and port configuration maps followed the correct member IDs.
D:Inspect Central topology, device status, telemetry collection, event timestamps, access roles and alert forwarding. These checks can help with Aruba Central and switch telemetry integration, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect stack topology, member state, link health, firmware compatibility, commander role and split detection. Scenario: After replacing a failed stack unit, the team does not verify that uplink and port configuration maps followed the correct member IDs.
Question 735
A disconnected identity service causes hundreds of access switches to retry with synchronized timeouts. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
- Inspect authentication attempt rates, failure/reject categories, RADIUS timing, supplicant behavior and role download logs.
- Review change timeline, configuration diff, backups, affected flows, rollback commands and success criteria.
- Inspect marked packets, ingress trust, queue drops, egress scheduling and application performance.
- Inspect VSX role and peer state, keepalive reachability, ISL counters, member sync status and downstream LAG health.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Inspect authentication attempt rates, failure/reject categories, RADIUS timing, supplicant behavior and role download logs. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. Authentication storms can degrade perceived access and control-plane performance despite normal link LEDs. The corresponding action is: Differentiate RADIUS latency and repeated endpoint authentication churn from application packet loss or physical interface faults. Scenario: A disconnected identity service causes hundreds of access switches to retry with synchronized timeouts.
Incorrect Answers
B:Review change timeline, configuration diff, backups, affected flows, rollback commands and success criteria. These checks can help with Minimal-change rollback and restoration plan, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authentication attempt rates, failure/reject categories, RADIUS timing, supplicant behavior and role download logs. Scenario: A disconnected identity service causes hundreds of access switches to retry with synchronized timeouts.
C:Inspect marked packets, ingress trust, queue drops, egress scheduling and application performance. These checks can help with QoS classification repair with before/after measures, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authentication attempt rates, failure/reject categories, RADIUS timing, supplicant behavior and role download logs. Scenario: A disconnected identity service causes hundreds of access switches to retry with synchronized timeouts.
D:Inspect VSX role and peer state, keepalive reachability, ISL counters, member sync status and downstream LAG health. These checks can help with VSX health telemetry and failover readiness, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect authentication attempt rates, failure/reject categories, RADIUS timing, supplicant behavior and role download logs. Scenario: A disconnected identity service causes hundreds of access switches to retry with synchronized timeouts.
Question 736
A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo. Which TWO complementary steps identify the appropriate network response AND the evidence needed to verify it? Select TWO.
- Inspect physical alarms, optical budget, loopback results, error history, supported optics and redundant-path readiness.
- Repair a proven VRF interface assignment or route leak rule while preventing unrelated tenant reachability.
- Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role.
- Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior.
- The deployed switch supports expected expansion without immediate port exhaustion, power shedding or oversubscribed uplinks.
Explanation
Correct Answers
C:Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. Replacing an authentication outage with unrestricted open ports is not equivalent to a secure remediation. The corresponding action is: Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior. This choice supplies the diagnostic or verification half of the pair. Scenario: A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo.
D:Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior. This addresses the controlling network requirement rather than merely changing its symptoms. Replacing an authentication outage with unrestricted open ports is not equivalent to a secure remediation. Verify before and after with: Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role. This choice supplies the implementation half of the requested pair. Scenario: A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo.
Incorrect Answers
A:Inspect physical alarms, optical budget, loopback results, error history, supported optics and redundant-path readiness. This step pertains to Optic and port fault replacement strategy but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior. Together with: Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role. Scenario: A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo.
B:Repair a proven VRF interface assignment or route leak rule while preventing unrelated tenant reachability. This step pertains to VRF and route-leak correction but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior. Together with: Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role. Scenario: A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo.
E:The deployed switch supports expected expansion without immediate port exhaustion, power shedding or oversubscribed uplinks. This step pertains to Port density and growth headroom but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Correct the precise RADIUS, EAP or role-download fault while retaining least-privilege policy and test-deny behavior. Together with: Inspect server status, shared secret, policy decision, client identity, session logs and effective role. Scenario: A contractor receives a privileged downloadable role due to a policy mapping typo.
Question 737
A cutover enforces new port roles but no technician has a documented break-glass management path. Which switching implementation or corrective action BEST addresses the underlying requirement?
- Use scheduled and validated AOS-CX software maintenance with platform-specific images, checkpoints and supported fallback approach.
- Include RADIUS, certificate, role assignment, ACL and fallback dependencies in switching deployment sequencing.
- Turn a wired network design into sequenced change steps with prerequisites, measurable acceptance tests, decision gates and rollback.
- Size distributed or collapsed core switching based on site scale, resilient paths, routed boundaries and maintenance windows.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Include RADIUS, certificate, role assignment, ACL and fallback dependencies in switching deployment sequencing. This addresses the controlling network requirement rather than merely changing its symptoms. Network authentication relies on reachable identity services and policy context that need explicit testing. Verify before and after with: Inspect identity server reachability, time synchronization, EAP settings, downloadable role support, exceptions and emergency access. Scenario: A cutover enforces new port roles but no technician has a documented break-glass management path.
Incorrect Answers
A:Use scheduled and validated AOS-CX software maintenance with platform-specific images, checkpoints and supported fallback approach. This action instead applies to Firmware maintenance compatibility and image fallback. Software maintenance must verify active image and network behavior rather than stop at successful upload of a file. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Include RADIUS, certificate, role assignment, ACL and fallback dependencies in switching deployment sequencing. Scenario: A cutover enforces new port roles but no technician has a documented break-glass management path.
C:Turn a wired network design into sequenced change steps with prerequisites, measurable acceptance tests, decision gates and rollback. This action instead applies to Implementation plan preflight and rollback criteria. A network drawing is not an implementation plan without timing, safe transitions and testable rollback. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Include RADIUS, certificate, role assignment, ACL and fallback dependencies in switching deployment sequencing. Scenario: A cutover enforces new port roles but no technician has a documented break-glass management path.
D:Size distributed or collapsed core switching based on site scale, resilient paths, routed boundaries and maintenance windows. This action instead applies to Branch distribution and collapse-core topology selection. Topology choice should follow the failure and growth profile, not simply replicate a large-campus diagram at every site. It does not directly resolve the controlling requirement. The targeted response is: Include RADIUS, certificate, role assignment, ACL and fallback dependencies in switching deployment sequencing. Scenario: A cutover enforces new port roles but no technician has a documented break-glass management path.
Question 738
A BGP WAN edge alternates primary and backup routes whenever a policy timer expires. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
- Inspect serial and MAC claim, subscription, tenant organization, management network DNS/TLS/NTP and switch connectivity to Central.
- Check template parameter coverage, model firmware, intended diffs, test switch result, scope and staged deployment audit.
- Inspect replacement model compatibility, firmware, backup checksum, device identity, port map and management integration.
- Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. A control-plane neighbor marked up now may still have repeatedly flapped and caused service interruptions earlier. The corresponding action is: Measure routing neighbor uptime, route churn and failover behavior across OSPF or BGP rather than relying on one point-in-time state. Scenario: A BGP WAN edge alternates primary and backup routes whenever a policy timer expires.
Incorrect Answers
A:Inspect serial and MAC claim, subscription, tenant organization, management network DNS/TLS/NTP and switch connectivity to Central. These checks can help with Aruba Central inventory onboarding and assignment, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps. Scenario: A BGP WAN edge alternates primary and backup routes whenever a policy timer expires.
B:Check template parameter coverage, model firmware, intended diffs, test switch result, scope and staged deployment audit. These checks can help with Config template test and promotion pipeline, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps. Scenario: A BGP WAN edge alternates primary and backup routes whenever a policy timer expires.
C:Inspect replacement model compatibility, firmware, backup checksum, device identity, port map and management integration. These checks can help with Backup restoration and replacement switch workflow, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps. Scenario: A BGP WAN edge alternates primary and backup routes whenever a policy timer expires.
Question 739
An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination. Which TWO complementary steps identify the appropriate network response AND the evidence needed to verify it? Select TWO.
- Locate excess multicast replication or lost group membership using IGMP/PIM state and per-port traffic evidence.
- Operators detect abnormal environment or power faults early and verify that redundant components protect the intended load.
- Inspect queue backlog, buffer thresholds, drop reasons, burst traffic composition and port egress rates.
- Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy.
- Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels.
Explanation
Correct Answers
D:Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy. This addresses the controlling network requirement rather than merely changing its symptoms. A Layer 1 fault should be isolated with optical and electrical evidence before troubleshooting Layer 3 protocols. Verify before and after with: Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. This choice supplies the implementation half of the requested pair. Scenario: An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination.
E:Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. A Layer 1 fault should be isolated with optical and electrical evidence before troubleshooting Layer 3 protocols. The corresponding action is: Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy. This choice supplies the diagnostic or verification half of the pair. Scenario: An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination.
Incorrect Answers
A:Locate excess multicast replication or lost group membership using IGMP/PIM state and per-port traffic evidence. This step pertains to Multicast flooding and receiver path performance but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy. Together with: Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. Scenario: An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination.
B:Operators detect abnormal environment or power faults early and verify that redundant components protect the intended load. This step pertains to Environmental and power health monitoring but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy. Together with: Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. Scenario: An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination.
C:Inspect queue backlog, buffer thresholds, drop reasons, burst traffic composition and port egress rates. This step pertains to Packet buffer pressure and head-of-line impact but is not one of the two complementary decisions in this case. The required response and evidence are: Distinguish loss of light or cabling/optic errors from configuration faults using interface and transceiver diagnostics before changing routing policy. Together with: Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. Scenario: An access port reports intermittent CRC spikes after a contractor crimps a new copper termination.
Question 740
An on-call engineer receives a high-temperature alert from a lab switch but overlooks a widespread customer outage. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
- Inspect alert provenance, affected services, neighbor failures, threshold history and last known change.
- Check enabled management services by VRF, ACLs, user roles, TLS/SSH settings, logging, NTP and out-of-band recovery.
- Inspect checkpoint inventory, startup/running diff, saved exports, backup location, device-specific recovery instructions and access permissions.
- Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Inspect alert provenance, affected services, neighbor failures, threshold history and last known change. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. A good operations dashboard links measurements to service impact; it cannot autonomously declare the root cause proven. The corresponding action is: Build an operational view correlating site reachability, interface error state, routing stability and user impact for prioritized response. Scenario: An on-call engineer receives a high-temperature alert from a lab switch but overlooks a widespread customer outage.
Incorrect Answers
B:Check enabled management services by VRF, ACLs, user roles, TLS/SSH settings, logging, NTP and out-of-band recovery. These checks can help with AOS-CX secure management access setup, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect alert provenance, affected services, neighbor failures, threshold history and last known change. Scenario: An on-call engineer receives a high-temperature alert from a lab switch but overlooks a widespread customer outage.
C:Inspect checkpoint inventory, startup/running diff, saved exports, backup location, device-specific recovery instructions and access permissions. These checks can help with Configuration checkpoint and rollback retention, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect alert provenance, affected services, neighbor failures, threshold history and last known change. Scenario: An on-call engineer receives a high-temperature alert from a lab switch but overlooks a widespread customer outage.
D:Inspect routing process events, neighbor restart counters, route-table changes, forwarding next hops and convergence timestamps. These checks can help with Routing adjacency and convergence telemetry interpretation, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect alert provenance, affected services, neighbor failures, threshold history and last known change. Scenario: An on-call engineer receives a high-temperature alert from a lab switch but overlooks a widespread customer outage.