CompTIA SK0-005 Practice Test 4
Question 30
A change board is planning a verified response to this server event: An application host gains a second CPU but its memory remains populated only on the first processor's channels, causing poor NUMA locality. For the CPU memory compatibility and population issue, which response elements belong in the approved plan? Select TWO answers.
- Validate the hardware compatibility matrix, test firmware and drivers in a pilot, arrange rollback and stagger production maintenance.
- Install any same-shape DIMMs in convenient slots and ignore processor-attached channel guidance.
- The chassis is secured on compatible rails below rack capacity and sustained inlet and exhaust temperatures meet vendor limits.
- Follow the motherboard and processor-qualified DIMM population map and validate supported capacity, speed, ranks and NUMA channel balance.
- Inspect qualified hardware lists, slot/channel maps, POST logs, detected speeds and NUMA memory distribution.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Memory configuration depends on CPU/socket population and validated channel topology, not only DIMM physical fit or total gigabytes. Before rollout, confirm the problem with: Inspect qualified hardware lists, slot/channel maps, POST logs, detected speeds and NUMA memory distribution.
E:These observations investigate the exact CPU memory compatibility and population failure rather than unrelated components. The expected technical relationship is: Memory configuration depends on CPU/socket population and validated channel topology, not only DIMM physical fit or total gigabytes.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option would validate the hardware compatibility matrix, test firmware and drivers in a pilot, arrange rollback and stagger production maintenance, but it addresses a different concern. Memory configuration depends on CPU/socket population and validated channel topology, not only DIMM physical fit or total gigabytes.
B:Discriminate using: Inspect qualified hardware lists, slot/channel maps, POST logs, detected speeds and NUMA memory distribution.
C:This statement concerns Rack weight, rail compatibility and airflow, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported CPU memory compatibility and population fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Memory configuration depends on CPU/socket population and validated channel topology, not only DIMM physical fit or total gigabytes.
Question 31
A server administrator is investigating a server issue involving out-of-band management network: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers. The change must address the documented fault without creating unrelated risk. Which corrective action is most appropriate? Select ONE best answer.
- Follow the motherboard and processor-qualified DIMM population map and validate supported capacity, speed, ranks and NUMA channel balance.
- Connect redundant PSUs to independently protected PDU and UPS paths where available; size each path to carry the required load.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
- Place BMC access on an isolated management network, change default credentials, restrict administrator access and maintain supported firmware.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:A successful outcome is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. For this case, A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers.
Incorrect Answers
A:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
B:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns Dual power supply fault domains, a different Server+ technical control.
C:This is the unsafe shortcut in the Out-of-band management network scenario, not a justified remediation or diagnostic. Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
Question 32
While reviewing the CompTIA Server+ administration incident, a technician learns: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers. Which principle most directly explains how to address the described issue safely? Select ONE best answer.
- Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
- Physical Ethernet links require interoperable media and interfaces; configuring an IP address cannot fix incompatible layer-one optics.
- Rack placement must satisfy structural loading, chassis mounting specifications and designed airflow; a physically fitting rail is not proof of safe installation.
- Preventive maintenance reduces recoverable downtime by detecting degrading components and planning compatible replacements.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:The acceptance test is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. This is the controlling principle for the reported Out-of-band management network incident.
Incorrect Answers
B:This statement concerns NIC media and transceiver compatibility, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
C:This statement concerns Rack weight, rail compatibility and airflow, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
D:This statement concerns Preventive hardware maintenance and spares, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Question 33
Before a server change is approved, the on-call engineer receives this incident report: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers. Which evidence would most directly establish the stated root-cause hypothesis? Select ONE best answer.
- Inspect qualified hardware lists, slot/channel maps, POST logs, detected speeds and NUMA memory distribution.
- Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
- Check NIC and switch support lists, module part IDs, cable labels, optical power, port errors and negotiated speed.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Confirm remediation through: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. These observations investigate the exact Out-of-band management network failure rather than unrelated components.
Incorrect Answers
A:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns CPU memory compatibility and population, a different Server+ technical control.
C:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns NIC media and transceiver compatibility, a different Server+ technical control.
D:This is the unsafe shortcut in the Out-of-band management network scenario, not a justified remediation or diagnostic. Discriminate using: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
Question 34
After the team implements a targeted remediation for Out-of-band management network, the original incident was: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers. Which acceptance criterion would best demonstrate a durable and safe resolution? Select ONE best answer.
- A planned single-path outage leaves the server powered without overloading the remaining path.
- The rebuild completes without new errors and the controller reports all expected redundancy restored.
- The chassis is secured on compatible rails below rack capacity and sustained inlet and exhaust temperatures meet vendor limits.
- Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
Incorrect Answers
A:This statement concerns Dual power supply fault domains, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
B:This statement concerns Hot spare eligibility and rebuild supervision, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
C:This statement concerns Rack weight, rail compatibility and airflow, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair.
Question 35
A change board is planning a verified response to this server event: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers. For the Out-of-band management network issue, which response elements belong in the approved plan? Select ONE best answer.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
- Place BMC access on an isolated management network, change default credentials, restrict administrator access and maintain supported firmware. Then validate the change by confirming: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
- Record installed firmware/driver versions, vendor advisories, compatibility notes and maintenance dependency order.
- Match the NIC, switch port, transceiver, cable medium and speed/duplex capability to the supported link standard.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:This avoids the unsafe shortcut: Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
Incorrect Answers
A:This is the unsafe shortcut in the Out-of-band management network scenario, not a justified remediation or diagnostic. Incident: A management controller shares its default factory password and reachable public management VLAN with ordinary user computers.
C:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns Firmware compatibility and staged maintenance, a different Server+ technical control.
D:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Question 36
A server administrator is investigating a server issue involving out-of-band management network: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment. The change must address the documented fault without creating unrelated risk. Which corrective action is most appropriate? Select ONE best answer.
- Use lifecycle and alert data to schedule preventive maintenance, stock qualified critical spares and document replacement runbooks.
- Place BMC access on an isolated management network, change default credentials, restrict administrator access and maintain supported firmware.
- Rescan the device, extend the correct partition or volume manager layer and grow the supported filesystem using a backed-up change plan.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:A successful outcome is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. For this case, A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment.
Incorrect Answers
A:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
C:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns Filesystem growth after LUN expansion, a different Server+ technical control.
D:This is the unsafe shortcut in the Out-of-band management network scenario, not a justified remediation or diagnostic. Incident: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment.
Question 37
While reviewing the CompTIA Server+ administration incident, a technician learns: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment. Which principle most directly explains how to address the described issue safely? Select ONE best answer.
- Flash storage performance and life depend on workload write intensity, remaining spare blocks and device health telemetry.
- Preventive maintenance reduces recoverable downtime by detecting degrading components and planning compatible replacements.
- Block-device capacity, partition or logical-volume capacity and filesystem capacity are separate layers that must be reconciled.
- Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:The acceptance test is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Incorrect Answers
A:This statement concerns NVMe endurance and capacity monitoring, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
B:This statement concerns Preventive hardware maintenance and spares, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
C:This statement concerns Filesystem growth after LUN expansion, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Question 38
Before a server change is approved, the on-call engineer receives this incident report: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment. Which evidence would most directly establish the stated root-cause hypothesis? Select ONE best answer.
- Review daily written bytes, manufacturer endurance ratings, NVMe critical warnings, percent-used and latency statistics.
- Check NIC and switch support lists, module part IDs, cable labels, optical power, port errors and negotiated speed.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
- Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Confirm remediation through: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. Incident: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment.
Incorrect Answers
A:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns NVMe endurance and capacity monitoring, a different Server+ technical control.
B:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair.
C:Incident: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment.
Question 39
After the team implements a targeted remediation for Out-of-band management network, the original incident was: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment. Which acceptance criterion would best demonstrate a durable and safe resolution? Select ONE best answer.
- The correct mounted filesystem reflects the new usable capacity without data loss and application writes succeed.
- Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
- The chassis is secured on compatible rails below rack capacity and sustained inlet and exhaust temperatures meet vendor limits.
- Firmware reports the expected usable capacity and approved speed, with balanced populated channels and no training errors.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
Incorrect Answers
A:This statement concerns Filesystem growth after LUN expansion, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair.
C:This statement concerns Rack weight, rail compatibility and airflow, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
D:This statement concerns CPU memory compatibility and population, a different Server+ technical control. It does not directly address the reported Out-of-band management network fault or prove its repair. For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs. The desired recovery condition is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path.
Question 40
A change board is planning a verified response to this server event: A server shipment arrives with BMC firmware and IPMI enabled, but technicians plan to leave remote management on the production subnet during deployment. For the Out-of-band management network issue, which response elements belong in the approved plan? Select TWO answers.
- The chassis is secured on compatible rails below rack capacity and sustained inlet and exhaust temperatures meet vendor limits.
- Place BMC access on an isolated management network, change default credentials, restrict administrator access and maintain supported firmware.
- Select enterprise SSD endurance for the expected write volume and monitor NVMe health, utilization and replacement thresholds.
- Expose the factory-configured BMC to general users because the operating system firewall is enabled.
- Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:A successful outcome is: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. This is the appropriate targeted correction for Out-of-band management network.
E:Confirm remediation through: Only authorized administrators can reach and authenticate to the updated BMC over the isolated path. The expected technical relationship is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.
Incorrect Answers
A:For this incident, the relevant principle is: Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections. This statement concerns Rack weight, rail compatibility and airflow, a different Server+ technical control.
C:A targeted investigation checks: Inventory BMC firmware and accounts, scan exposed management interfaces and review management VLAN ACLs.
D:Out-of-band controllers are privileged hardware management interfaces and need independent network and identity protections.