Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test 12
Question 110
An architecture proposal for identity protection risk handling relies on the following approach: Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
- Public unauthenticated exposure violates the controlled access requirement.
- Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
- Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error. Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
Incorrect Answers
B:This concern applies to Publish the app directly on public HTTP with no identity preauthentication. in another design authentication and authorization solutions design. The current proposal specifically fails because data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
C:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
D:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
Question 111
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: Correlated sign-in records demonstrate the risk response applies as intended. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Attempt sign-in with assigned and unassigned test users through the published URL.
- Check risk detections and a test high-risk sign-in's applied controls.
- Review user-risk state after the approved remediation workflow.
- Correlate user activity and risk event details before and after dismissal.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Correlated sign-in records demonstrate the risk response applies as intended.
Incorrect Answers
A:This is a test for Remote employees need SSO to an on-premises web app without opening inbound firewall ports. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by check risk detections and a test high-risk sign-in's applied controls.
C:That verification addresses the different requirement: A user's credentials are known compromised across repeated sessions. It does not directly establish correlated sign-in records demonstrate the risk response applies as intended.
D:That verification addresses the different requirement: A false-positive identity alert disrupts employee access and must be closed with evidence. It does not directly establish correlated sign-in records demonstrate the risk response applies as intended.
Question 112
A user's credentials are known compromised across repeated sessions. Which Azure architecture choice best meets this requirement?
- Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error.
- Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation.
- Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees.
- Define user-risk remediation such as secure password change under an appropriate policy.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:User risk represents an identity-level compromise beyond one sign-in.
Incorrect Answers
A:Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication. In the present requirement, a user's credentials are known compromised across repeated sessions. The needed design instead works because user risk represents an identity-level compromise beyond one sign-in.
B:Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials. This proposal contradicts the stated architecture constraint.
C:Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident. In the present requirement, a user's credentials are known compromised across repeated sessions. The needed design instead works because user risk represents an identity-level compromise beyond one sign-in.
Question 113
An architecture proposal for identity protection risk handling relies on the following approach: Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Manual batch processing lacks reliable identity matching and lifecycle reconciliation.
- Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
- Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
- Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation. Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
Incorrect Answers
A:This concern applies to Merge all source accounts manually into one spreadsheet each night. in another design authentication and authorization solutions design. The current proposal specifically fails because compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
B:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
C:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
Question 114
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: Risk-state evaluation confirms the remediation reached the identity record. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Check risk detections and a test high-risk sign-in's applied controls.
- Review user-risk state after the approved remediation workflow.
- Correlate user activity and risk event details before and after dismissal.
- Compare representative users and excluded objects after the sync cycle.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Risk-state evaluation confirms the remediation reached the identity record.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: A stolen session produces high sign-in risk despite valid password and device information. It does not directly establish risk-state evaluation confirms the remediation reached the identity record.
C:That verification addresses the different requirement: A false-positive identity alert disrupts employee access and must be closed with evidence. It does not directly establish risk-state evaluation confirms the remediation reached the identity record.
D:This is a test for An enterprise requires cloud-managed user provisioning from several AD forests with supported object filtering. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by review user-risk state after the approved remediation workflow.
Question 115
A false-positive identity alert disrupts employee access and must be closed with evidence. Which Azure architecture choice best meets this requirement?
- Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation.
- Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees.
- Investigate risk detection and record justified dismissal using authorized roles.
- Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Risk dismissal should follow security validation rather than indiscriminate bypass.
Incorrect Answers
A:Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials. In the present requirement, a false-positive identity alert disrupts employee access and must be closed with evidence. The needed design instead works because risk dismissal should follow security validation rather than indiscriminate bypass.
B:Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident. This proposal contradicts the stated architecture constraint.
D:Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication. In the present requirement, a false-positive identity alert disrupts employee access and must be closed with evidence. The needed design instead works because risk dismissal should follow security validation rather than indiscriminate bypass.
Question 116
An architecture proposal for identity protection risk handling relies on the following approach: Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Data replication status cannot remediate suspicious authentication.
- An integrated sign-in convenience feature cannot authenticate users in isolation.
- Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
- Compute telemetry does not clear compromised identity credentials.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Disable tenant-wide Identity Protection alerts for all employees. Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
Incorrect Answers
A:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Interpret a sign-in risk event as a storage replication error.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
B:This concern applies to Configure Seamless SSO alone and remove all identity authentication methods. in another design authentication and authorization solutions design. The current proposal specifically fails because turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
D:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Mark only a single device CPU metric alert as the account's remediation.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Turning off detections hides future real attacks rather than resolving the specific incident.
Question 117
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: An evidence trail supports the analyst's risk decision. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Review user-risk state after the approved remediation workflow.
- Correlate user activity and risk event details before and after dismissal.
- Confirm the managed authentication path and seamless workstation sign-in separately.
- Check risk detections and a test high-risk sign-in's applied controls.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:An evidence trail supports the analyst's risk decision.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: A user's credentials are known compromised across repeated sessions. It does not directly establish an evidence trail supports the analyst's risk decision.
C:This is a test for An architect asserts that Seamless SSO replaces the underlying primary authentication method. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by correlate user activity and risk event details before and after dismissal.
D:That verification addresses the different requirement: A stolen session produces high sign-in risk despite valid password and device information. It does not directly establish an evidence trail supports the analyst's risk decision.
Question 118
Several replaceable Azure VMs need one reusable identity to read a protected resource without client secrets. Which TWO controls form a correct design? (Select TWO.)
- Grant that identity a narrowly scoped data-plane role on the protected resource.
- Attach a user-assigned managed identity to each supported workload VM.
- Assume every system-assigned VM identity has the same principal ID.
- Embed one storage account root key in every VM's boot script.
- Assign each VM Owner to the entire subscription.
Explanation
Correct Answers
A:Authentication alone does not provide authorization to read data.
B:The identity survives replacement of individual VMs.
Incorrect Answers
C:System-assigned identities follow individual resource lifecycles.
D:Shared static secrets are not the requested managed identity design.
E:Subscription Owner is excessive for limited data access.
Question 119
An architecture proposal for managed identity on azure workloads relies on the following approach: Embed an expiring Key Vault administrator password in function settings. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Static administrative credentials increase exposure and operational rotation cost.
- Unmanaged persistent credentials outlive the ephemeral resource need.
- Unscoped trust removes intended external-user security restrictions.
- System-assigned identity is bound to its owning resource's lifecycle.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Embed an expiring Key Vault administrator password in function settings. Static administrative credentials increase exposure and operational rotation cost.
Incorrect Answers
B:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Create a tenant-wide reusable service principal with a long-lived client secret for every worker.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Static administrative credentials increase exposure and operational rotation cost.
C:This concern applies to Trust every partner tenant and skip local access policy entirely. in another design authentication and authorization solutions design. The current proposal specifically fails because static administrative credentials increase exposure and operational rotation cost.
D:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Depend on each VM's system-assigned identity as if it were the same persistent principal.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Static administrative credentials increase exposure and operational rotation cost.
Question 120
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: Data-plane audit confirms token-based least-privilege access. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Verify identity existence and dependent access after a test resource deletion.
- Replace one VM and check application resource permissions through the shared identity.
- Inspect sign-in details for a test external user meeting partner MFA.
- Request a secret using the function's identity and inspect vault audit logs.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Data-plane audit confirms token-based least-privilege access.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: An ephemeral worker should have identity deleted automatically when the hosting Azure resource is deleted. It does not directly establish data-plane audit confirms token-based least-privilege access.
B:That verification addresses the different requirement: A set of VMs must use the same deployable identity even when one VM is replaced. It does not directly establish data-plane audit confirms token-based least-privilege access.
C:This is a test for The company wants to trust MFA claims only from an approved partner tenant. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by request a secret using the function's identity and inspect vault audit logs.