Juniper JN0-364 Practice Test 52
Question 510
A provider network team identifies this situation: A provider PE has an IPv6 route but no packets return over the directly attached segment. What verification evidence MOST CLEARLY demonstrates the solution is working? Choose ONE best answer.
- Only the intended IPv6 prefixes are exchanged after correction
- The IPv6 control-plane issue is isolated without disturbing IPv4 OSPFv2
- The actual label behavior matches the configured requested mode
- Neighbor resolution becomes valid and bidirectional packets return
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Neighbor resolution becomes valid and bidirectional packets return is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A provider PE has an IPv6 route but no packets return over the directly attached segment. Technical basis: ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation and Advertisement resolve local neighbor link-layer reachability and depend on link-local scope.
Incorrect Answers
A:Only the intended IPv6 prefixes are exchanged after correction is relevant to the different engineering topic "BGP IPv6 unicast family", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A provider PE has an IPv6 route but no packets return over the directly attached segment. the best answer here is: Neighbor resolution becomes valid and bidirectional packets return.
B:That option concerns OSPFv3 neighbor formation, not the requirement in this case.
C:That option concerns Penultimate-hop popping. ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation and Advertisement resolve local neighbor link-layer reachability and depend on link-local scope.
Question 511
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. Which technical approach MOST DIRECTLY addresses the issue? Select ONE best answer.
- Account for added GRE and outer IP header overhead when sizing tunneled traffic
- Use an explicit IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel where a legacy underlay cannot natively forward IPv6
- Configure OSPFv3 on the intended IPv6-capable interface and verify link-local neighbor transport
- Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns GRE MTU and encapsulation overhead. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
B:Use an explicit IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel where a legacy underlay cannot natively forward IPv6 is relevant to the different engineering topic "IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel migration", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. the best answer here is: Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes.
C:Configure OSPFv3 on the intended IPv6-capable interface and verify link-local neighbor transport is relevant to the different engineering topic "OSPFv3 neighbor formation", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. the best answer here is: Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes.
Question 512
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. What specific configuration or diagnostic action BEST implements the intended response? Select ONE best answer.
- Use the intended outgoing interface to identify the IPv6 neighbor
- Configure a supported IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel with reachable underlay endpoints
- Inspect show route table inet6.0 and IPv6 forwarding context
- Inspect the corresponding router LSA in that area database
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Inspect show route table inet6.0 and IPv6 forwarding context is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns IPv6 link-local next-hop scope. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
B:Configure a supported IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel with reachable underlay endpoints is relevant to the different engineering topic "IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnel migration", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. the best answer here is: Inspect show route table inet6.0 and IPv6 forwarding context.
D:That option concerns Router-LSA type-one interpretation. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Question 513
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. Which observation would MOST RELIABLY verify the intended outcome? Select ONE best answer.
- The cause is narrowed to advertisement, rejection or route selection
- The inet6 routing table contains expected IS-IS learned prefixes
- The intended IPv6 next hop and active route are present
- Authorized inet6 BGP prefixes are received and installed
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:The intended IPv6 next hop and active route are present is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns BGP route-troubleshooting CLI. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
B:The inet6 routing table contains expected IS-IS learned prefixes is relevant to the different engineering topic "IS-IS IPv6 reachability", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. the best answer here is: The intended IPv6 next hop and active route are present.
D:Authorized inet6 BGP prefixes are received and installed is relevant to the different engineering topic "BGP IPv6 unicast family", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: An ISP router forwards IPv4 but drops IPv6 toward the same neighboring PE. the best answer here is: The intended IPv6 next hop and active route are present.
Question 514
A provider network team identifies this situation: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. Which engineering decision BEST fits the stated requirement? Choose ONE best answer.
- Configure OSPFv3 on the intended IPv6-capable interface and verify link-local neighbor transport
- Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes
- Apply appropriate OSPF interface costs and validate expected shortest paths
- Investigate IPv6 neighbor discovery and router advertisement behavior before declaring a route failure
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:Configure OSPFv3 on the intended IPv6-capable interface and verify link-local neighbor transport is relevant to the different engineering topic "OSPFv3 neighbor formation", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. the best answer here is: Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes.
C:That option concerns OSPF interface metric selection. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
D:Investigate IPv6 neighbor discovery and router advertisement behavior before declaring a route failure is relevant to the different engineering topic "IPv6 neighbor discovery", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. the best answer here is: Verify inet6 route installation and forwarding state separately from IPv4 RIB routes.
Question 515
A provider network team identifies this situation: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. Which implementation or troubleshooting step is MOST APPROPRIATE here? Choose ONE best answer.
- Inspect negotiated families and IPv6-specific import/export policy
- Compare inet6 route preference with actual forwarding next hops
- Review local SRGB interpretation and IGP SID advertisements
- Check next-hop resolution and interface availability for the correct inet6 table
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Compare inet6 route preference with actual forwarding next hops is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:Inspect negotiated families and IPv6-specific import/export policy is relevant to the different engineering topic "BGP IPv6 unicast family", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. the best answer here is: Compare inet6 route preference with actual forwarding next hops.
C:That option concerns Segment-routing MPLS prefix SIDs. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
D:That option concerns IPv6 static route next hop. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Question 516
A provider network team identifies this situation: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. What verification evidence MOST CLEARLY demonstrates the solution is working? Choose ONE best answer.
- Liveness detection is stable and the client responds to legitimate faults
- The specific IPv6 prefix becomes visible after correcting advertisement
- The IPv6 control-plane issue is isolated without disturbing IPv4 OSPFv2
- The chosen IPv6 path is explained by installed route state
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:The chosen IPv6 path is explained by installed route state is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. Technical basis: Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns BFD rapid failure detection. Junos uses inet6-specific routing information for IPv6 while IPv4 inet.0 reachability does not prove IPv6 service.
B:The specific IPv6 prefix becomes visible after correcting advertisement is relevant to the different engineering topic "IS-IS IPv6 reachability", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. the best answer here is: The chosen IPv6 path is explained by installed route state.
C:The IPv6 control-plane issue is isolated without disturbing IPv4 OSPFv2 is relevant to the different engineering topic "OSPFv3 neighbor formation", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: An OSPFv3 prefix appears in control plane but traffic uses an alternate path. the best answer here is: The chosen IPv6 path is explained by installed route state.
Question 517
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. Which technical approach MOST DIRECTLY addresses the issue? Select ONE best answer.
- Test both overlay reachability and underlay encapsulated packet delivery during troubleshooting
- Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay
- Validate security and protocol support before selecting GRE for a service-provider application
- Use BPDU protection at true edge ports to react to unexpected switches
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. Technical basis: GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
Incorrect Answers
A:Test both overlay reachability and underlay encapsulated packet delivery during troubleshooting is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE tunnel forwarding tests", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.
C:Validate security and protocol support before selecting GRE for a service-provider application is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE protocol and security limitations", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.
D:Use BPDU protection at true edge ports to react to unexpected switches is relevant to the different engineering topic "BPDU protection for edge ports", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.
Question 518
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. What specific configuration or diagnostic action BEST implements the intended response? Select ONE best answer.
- Enable suitable MPLS/RSVP interfaces and define the ingress LSP destination
- Inspect tunnel interface, encapsulation routes and return route availability
- Set the correct source/destination addresses and underlay routes
- Configure a supported GRE tunnel and ensure proper underlay endpoints
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Configure a supported GRE tunnel and ensure proper underlay endpoints is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. Technical basis: GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns RSVP LSP signaling. GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
B:Inspect tunnel interface, encapsulation routes and return route availability is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE tunnel forwarding tests", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: Configure a supported GRE tunnel and ensure proper underlay endpoints.
C:That option concerns GRE source and destination addressing. GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
Question 519
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. Which observation would MOST RELIABLY verify the intended outcome? Select ONE best answer.
- The established LSP follows the intended allowed nodes
- The tunnel stays operational without recursive next-hop resolution
- The intended overlay packets appear within GRE encapsulation
- Large packets traverse within the true transport MTU
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:The intended overlay packets appear within GRE encapsulation is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. Technical basis: GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns RSVP explicit-route constraints. GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
B:The tunnel stays operational without recursive next-hop resolution is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE underlay route recursion", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: The intended overlay packets appear within GRE encapsulation.
D:Large packets traverse within the true transport MTU is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE MTU and encapsulation overhead", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A service provider needs to transport a routing lab's packets across an IP-only network. the best answer here is: The intended overlay packets appear within GRE encapsulation.
Question 520
A provider network team identifies this situation: A customer assumes traffic inside GRE is cryptographically hidden from transit observers. Which engineering decision BEST fits the stated requirement? Choose ONE best answer.
- Keep GRE underlay reachability independent of overlay routes to avoid recursive routing loops
- Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay
- Account for added GRE and outer IP header overhead when sizing tunneled traffic
- Use BPDU protection at true edge ports to react to unexpected switches
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: A customer assumes traffic inside GRE is cryptographically hidden from transit observers. Technical basis: GRE adds encapsulation but does not provide confidentiality or integrity as an encryption service by itself.
Incorrect Answers
A:Keep GRE underlay reachability independent of overlay routes to avoid recursive routing loops is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE underlay route recursion", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A customer assumes traffic inside GRE is cryptographically hidden from transit observers. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.
C:Account for added GRE and outer IP header overhead when sizing tunneled traffic is relevant to the different engineering topic "GRE MTU and encapsulation overhead", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A customer assumes traffic inside GRE is cryptographically hidden from transit observers. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.
D:Use BPDU protection at true edge ports to react to unexpected switches is relevant to the different engineering topic "BPDU protection for edge ports", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A customer assumes traffic inside GRE is cryptographically hidden from transit observers. the best answer here is: Use GRE to carry supported network payload protocols across a reachable IP underlay.