Question 270
A guest captive portal requires one approved service but its VRF has no route to the policy gateway. Which evidence should the network engineer inspect FIRST to isolate the problem or verify the prerequisite?
Explanation
Correct Answer
Inspect per-VRF interface ownership, route table, import/export controls and packet path security enforcement. These observations distinguish the stated fault or prerequisite from an unrelated feature. A route-leak fix must honor segmentation; moving every interface into the default VRF is not acceptable. The corresponding action is: Repair a proven VRF interface assignment or route leak rule while preventing unrelated tenant reachability. Scenario: A guest captive portal requires one approved service but its VRF has no route to the policy gateway.
Incorrect Answers
Inspect aggregate state, member operational rates, LACP partner/system IDs, VLAN tags and individual member counters. These checks can help with LACP link aggregation member consistency, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect per-VRF interface ownership, route table, import/export controls and packet path security enforcement. Scenario: A guest captive portal requires one approved service but its VRF has no route to the policy gateway.
Inspect LACP neighbor identity, actor/partner keys, aggregated member state, group configuration and per-member counters. These checks can help with LACP aggregation mismatch investigation, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect per-VRF interface ownership, route table, import/export controls and packet path security enforcement. Scenario: A guest captive portal requires one approved service but its VRF has no route to the policy gateway.
Inspect interface admin/oper state, optic transmit/receive power, CRC/FCS counters, negotiated speed and neighbor light levels. These checks can help with Physical link failure diagnostics, but they are not the most discriminating first evidence here. Examine: Inspect per-VRF interface ownership, route table, import/export controls and packet path security enforcement. Scenario: A guest captive portal requires one approved service but its VRF has no route to the policy gateway.

