Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test 2
Question 10
A security engineer must send Key Vault audit events to a third-party SIEM and retain searchable Azure-native copies. Which TWO integrations are appropriate? (Select TWO.)
- Set Blob Archive access tier and assume it pushes events to the SIEM.
- Disable all Key Vault audit categories to reduce ingest cost.
- Configure Key Vault diagnostic logs to a Log Analytics workspace.
- Stream eligible diagnostic events to Event Hubs for the external consumer.
- Configure only the VM CPU metric from an unrelated resource.
Explanation
Correct Answers
C:Azure-native searches require the supported audit category in Log Analytics.
D:Event Hubs is an event-stream handoff to a third-party SIEM.
Incorrect Answers
A:Blob tier selection does not deliver live event streams.
B:Suppressing the required category removes the evidence being collected.
E:Host CPU telemetry does not contain the required vault audits.
Question 11
An architecture proposal for resource diagnostic settings relies on the following approach: Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- A single disappearing resource will leave new instances unmonitored.
- Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
- Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
- Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events. Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
Incorrect Answers
A:This concern applies to Hardcode one alert against a VM scheduled for deletion. in another design solutions for logging and monitoring design. The current proposal specifically fails because metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
B:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
C:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
Question 12
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: A traceable event confirms the selected category and destination are operational. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Read produced test events from the designated Event Hubs consumer group.
- Locate the resulting storage log objects and inspect retention enforcement.
- Produce a controlled vault operation and check its diagnostic log entry.
- Add and remove a test instance and verify alert coverage.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:A traceable event confirms the selected category and destination are operational.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: A security monitoring partner consumes events from Azure resources in near-real time outside Azure. It does not directly establish a traceable event confirms the selected category and destination are operational.
B:That verification addresses the different requirement: An Azure Storage account must preserve access logs in immutable long-term evidence storage without analyst queries. It does not directly establish a traceable event confirms the selected category and destination are operational.
D:This is a test for A service needs CPU alerts per VM but the fleet changes daily with autoscaling. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by produce a controlled vault operation and check its diagnostic log entry.
Question 13
An Azure Storage account must preserve access logs in immutable long-term evidence storage without analyst queries. Which Azure architecture choice best meets this requirement?
- Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner.
- Route diagnostic logs to a protected storage destination with appropriate retention controls.
- Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources.
- Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Archival delivery is suited to durable evidence that need not be queried immediately.
Incorrect Answers
A:Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events. In the present requirement, an Azure Storage account must preserve access logs in immutable long-term evidence storage without analyst queries. The needed design instead works because archival delivery is suited to durable evidence that need not be queried immediately.
C:Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs. This proposal contradicts the stated architecture constraint.
D:Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category. In the present requirement, an Azure Storage account must preserve access logs in immutable long-term evidence storage without analyst queries. The needed design instead works because archival delivery is suited to durable evidence that need not be queried immediately.
Question 14
An architecture proposal for resource diagnostic settings relies on the following approach: Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Identity events alone cannot establish the ARM action that deleted the resource.
- Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
- Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
- Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources. Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
Incorrect Answers
A:This concern applies to Diagnose resource deletion solely from password reset event tables. in another design solutions for logging and monitoring design. The current proposal specifically fails because compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
C:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
D:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
Question 15
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: Persisted source-identified events prove the export and retention configuration works. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Produce a controlled vault operation and check its diagnostic log entry.
- Search both sign-in and Activity Log tables for a controlled incident timeline.
- Locate the resulting storage log objects and inspect retention enforcement.
- Read produced test events from the designated Event Hubs consumer group.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Persisted source-identified events prove the export and retention configuration works.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: A Key Vault's audit events are absent from central security searches though metrics are visible. It does not directly establish persisted source-identified events prove the export and retention configuration works.
B:This is a test for A security engineer confuses Microsoft Entra sign-in logs with Azure resource deletion events. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by locate the resulting storage log objects and inspect retention enforcement.
D:That verification addresses the different requirement: A security monitoring partner consumes events from Azure resources in near-real time outside Azure. It does not directly establish persisted source-identified events prove the export and retention configuration works.
Question 16
A security monitoring partner consumes events from Azure resources in near-real time outside Azure. Which Azure architecture choice best meets this requirement?
- Configure diagnostic settings to stream relevant supported logs to Event Hubs.
- Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources.
- Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner.
- Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Event Hubs acts as a scalable event stream endpoint for external consumers.
Incorrect Answers
B:Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs. In the present requirement, a security monitoring partner consumes events from Azure resources in near-real time outside Azure. The needed design instead works because event Hubs acts as a scalable event stream endpoint for external consumers.
C:Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events. This proposal contradicts the stated architecture constraint.
D:Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category. In the present requirement, a security monitoring partner consumes events from Azure resources in near-real time outside Azure. The needed design instead works because event Hubs acts as a scalable event stream endpoint for external consumers.
Question 17
An architecture proposal for resource diagnostic settings relies on the following approach: Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
- Compute metrics neither document storage access nor meet evidence-retention needs.
- Long hot retention incurs unnecessary analytics costs for seldom accessed records.
- Metrics are aggregates and do not replace the resource audit log category.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Set a storage lifecycle tier and expect it to push live events to the partner. Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
Incorrect Answers
B:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Export only live CPU metrics from unrelated compute resources.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
C:This concern applies to Keep all telemetry in high-cost interactive workspace hot tables indefinitely. in another design solutions for logging and monitoring design. The current proposal specifically fails because lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
D:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Assume default Metrics collection includes Key Vault audit events.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Lifecycle policy changes blob storage tiers; it does not stream events.
Question 18
Acceptance testing must establish the following operational result: Consumption confirms diagnostic streaming reaches the intended integration boundary. Which verification action most directly establishes that outcome?
- Locate the resulting storage log objects and inspect retention enforcement.
- Produce a controlled vault operation and check its diagnostic log entry.
- Retrieve archived logs from a historical period and check retention settings.
- Read produced test events from the designated Event Hubs consumer group.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Consumption confirms diagnostic streaming reaches the intended integration boundary.
Incorrect Answers
A:That verification addresses the different requirement: An Azure Storage account must preserve access logs in immutable long-term evidence storage without analyst queries. It does not directly establish consumption confirms diagnostic streaming reaches the intended integration boundary.
B:That verification addresses the different requirement: A Key Vault's audit events are absent from central security searches though metrics are visible. It does not directly establish consumption confirms diagnostic streaming reaches the intended integration boundary.
C:This is a test for Finance requires cheap retention of raw diagnostics for seven years with infrequent retrieval. The requirement here is instead demonstrated by read produced test events from the designated Event Hubs consumer group.
Question 19
An auditor needs who changed an Azure resource group policy assignment yesterday. Which Azure architecture choice best meets this requirement?
- Search Azure Activity Log for control-plane operations and actor details.
- Investigate only Application Insights HTTP dependency failures.
- Diagnose resource deletion solely from password reset event tables.
- Assume the interactive Activity Log always retains events indefinitely.
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Activity Log tracks subscription control-plane events rather than application requests.
Incorrect Answers
B:Application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes. This proposal contradicts the stated architecture constraint.
C:Identity events alone cannot establish the ARM action that deleted the resource. In the present requirement, an auditor needs who changed an Azure resource group policy assignment yesterday. The needed design instead works because activity Log tracks subscription control-plane events rather than application requests.
D:Default interactive history is not an indefinite regulatory archive. In the present requirement, an auditor needs who changed an Azure resource group policy assignment yesterday. The needed design instead works because activity Log tracks subscription control-plane events rather than application requests.
Question 20
An architecture proposal for azure activity log and tenant events relies on the following approach: Investigate only Application Insights HTTP dependency failures. Which specific failure or mismatch should the design reviewer identify?
- Broad role grants are unrelated to safe event-triggered execution.
- Default interactive history is not an indefinite regulatory archive.
- Identity events alone cannot establish the ARM action that deleted the resource.
- Application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes.
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:Investigate only Application Insights HTTP dependency failures. Application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes.
Incorrect Answers
A:This concern applies to Give every alert rule the subscription Owner role as its remediation mechanism. in another design solutions for logging and monitoring design. The current proposal specifically fails because application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes.
B:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Assume the interactive Activity Log always retains events indefinitely.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes.
C:That assessment refers to the separate proposal 'Diagnose resource deletion solely from password reset event tables.' not to the recommendation under review. Here, Application Insights telemetry does not reliably record ARM governance changes.