Juniper JN0-364 Practice Test 31
Question 300
A provider network team identifies this situation: A remote customer site sees its VLAN tagging altered after a provider upgrade. What verification evidence MOST CLEARLY demonstrates the solution is working? Choose ONE best answer.
- The specific IPv6 prefix becomes visible after correcting advertisement
- Unknown unicast is contained within the intended broadcast domain
- Untagged traffic is consistently mapped and unrelated tenant VLANs remain isolated
- The expected C-VLAN remains intact from ingress to egress
Explanation
Correct Answer
D:The expected C-VLAN remains intact from ingress to egress is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A remote customer site sees its VLAN tagging altered after a provider upgrade. Technical basis: Q-in-Q adds a provider S-VLAN tag while retaining the customer's inner C-VLAN tag.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns IS-IS IPv6 reachability. Q-in-Q adds a provider S-VLAN tag while retaining the customer's inner C-VLAN tag.
B:That option concerns Unknown unicast and flooding. Q-in-Q adds a provider S-VLAN tag while retaining the customer's inner C-VLAN tag.
C:That option concerns Native VLAN and untagged trunk behavior. Q-in-Q adds a provider S-VLAN tag while retaining the customer's inner C-VLAN tag.
Question 301
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. Which technical approach MOST DIRECTLY addresses the issue? Select ONE best answer.
- Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag
- Use a virtual-switch or bridge-domain context to isolate eligible L2 customer switching domains
- Enable permitted 802.1Q VLAN tags on a trunk only for intended tenant broadcast domains
- Keep GRE underlay reachability independent of overlay routes to avoid recursive routing loops
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
B:Use a virtual-switch or bridge-domain context to isolate eligible L2 customer switching domains is relevant to the different engineering topic "Virtual-switch routing instance", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. the best answer here is: Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag.
C:Enable permitted 802.1Q VLAN tags on a trunk only for intended tenant broadcast domains is relevant to the different engineering topic "Trunk tagging and VLAN allowlist", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. the best answer here is: Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag.
D:That option concerns GRE underlay route recursion. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Question 302
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. What specific configuration or diagnostic action BEST implements the intended response? Select ONE best answer.
- Assign interfaces and bridge domains to the intended virtual-switch contexts
- Configure an approved VLAN tag mapping without changing unrelated services
- Add the approved ::/0 route with a reachable IPv6 next hop
- Verify VLAN membership and source-learning behavior for the endpoint
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Configure an approved VLAN tag mapping without changing unrelated services is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
A:Assign interfaces and bridge domains to the intended virtual-switch contexts is relevant to the different engineering topic "Virtual-switch routing instance", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. the best answer here is: Configure an approved VLAN tag mapping without changing unrelated services.
C:That option concerns IPv6 static route next hop. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
D:That option concerns Unknown unicast and flooding. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Question 303
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. Which observation would MOST RELIABLY verify the intended outcome? Select ONE best answer.
- Traffic reaches only the neighbor on the selected link
- Traffic exits using the translated tag required by the remote segment
- Frames arrive in the intended bridge domain without a VLAN tag from the host
- Devices reach the IRB gateway and authorized inter-VLAN destinations
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Traffic exits using the translated tag required by the remote segment is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns IPv6 link-local next-hop scope. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
C:Frames arrive in the intended bridge domain without a VLAN tag from the host is relevant to the different engineering topic "Access port VLAN membership", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. the best answer here is: Traffic exits using the translated tag required by the remote segment.
D:Devices reach the IRB gateway and authorized inter-VLAN destinations is relevant to the different engineering topic "Integrated routing and bridging", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A provider interconnect needs to map customer VLAN120 to VLAN520 on egress. the best answer here is: Traffic exits using the translated tag required by the remote segment.
Question 304
A provider network team identifies this situation: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. Which engineering decision BEST fits the stated requirement? Choose ONE best answer.
- Validate security and protocol support before selecting GRE for a service-provider application
- Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag
- Use a virtual-switch or bridge-domain context to isolate eligible L2 customer switching domains
- Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns GRE protocol and security limitations. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
C:Use a virtual-switch or bridge-domain context to isolate eligible L2 customer switching domains is relevant to the different engineering topic "Virtual-switch routing instance", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag.
D:Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains is relevant to the different engineering topic "Integrated routing and bridging", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Choose VLAN tag translation when the service needs intentional replacement of an 802.1Q tag.
Question 305
A provider network team identifies this situation: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. Which implementation or troubleshooting step is MOST APPROPRIATE here? Choose ONE best answer.
- Review routing-instance membership and bridge-domain configuration
- Check access VLAN assignment and port state
- Inspect whether the interface uses a swap or push operation
- Inspect helper support, restart timers and protocol-specific state
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Inspect whether the interface uses a swap or push operation is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
A:Review routing-instance membership and bridge-domain configuration is relevant to the different engineering topic "Virtual-switch routing instance", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Inspect whether the interface uses a swap or push operation.
B:Check access VLAN assignment and port state is relevant to the different engineering topic "Access port VLAN membership", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Inspect whether the interface uses a swap or push operation.
D:That option concerns Graceful restart helper coordination. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Question 306
A provider network team identifies this situation: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. What verification evidence MOST CLEARLY demonstrates the solution is working? Choose ONE best answer.
- The IRB responds for its gateway address on the intended VLAN
- The expected tagged VLAN appears on the port and forwarding resumes
- Only the intended tag replacement is applied
- Selected best paths reflect intended internal exit policy
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Only the intended tag replacement is applied is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. Technical basis: VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Incorrect Answers
A:The IRB responds for its gateway address on the intended VLAN is relevant to the different engineering topic "Integrated routing and bridging", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Only the intended tag replacement is applied.
B:The expected tagged VLAN appears on the port and forwarding resumes is relevant to the different engineering topic "Trunk tagging and VLAN allowlist", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A customer sees unexpected double-tagged frames from what should be a simple translation. the best answer here is: Only the intended tag replacement is applied.
D:That option concerns BGP local preference selection. VLAN translation rewrites a tag rather than stacking an additional outer tag as Q-in-Q does.
Question 307
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. Which technical approach MOST DIRECTLY addresses the issue? Select ONE best answer.
- Use local preference to express preferred outbound exit within an AS
- Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains
- Inspect VLAN membership and Ethernet-switching MAC tables to confirm layer-2 implementation
- Enable permitted 802.1Q VLAN tags on a trunk only for intended tenant broadcast domains
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. Technical basis: An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns BGP local preference selection. An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
C:Inspect VLAN membership and Ethernet-switching MAC tables to confirm layer-2 implementation is relevant to the different engineering topic "Junos VLAN operational validation", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. the best answer here is: Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains.
D:Enable permitted 802.1Q VLAN tags on a trunk only for intended tenant broadcast domains is relevant to the different engineering topic "Trunk tagging and VLAN allowlist", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. the best answer here is: Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains.
Question 308
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. What specific configuration or diagnostic action BEST implements the intended response? Select ONE best answer.
- Configure supported VLAN-to-IRB associations and appropriate routes
- Set trunk membership to approved VLANs and verify tag handling
- Create a suitable BGP group and set each peer's correct AS and address
- Verify VLAN membership and source-learning behavior for the endpoint
Explanation
Correct Answer
A:Configure supported VLAN-to-IRB associations and appropriate routes is the best implementation and troubleshooting step for this Junos service-provider case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. Technical basis: An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
Incorrect Answers
B:Set trunk membership to approved VLANs and verify tag handling is relevant to the different engineering topic "Trunk tagging and VLAN allowlist", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. the best answer here is: Configure supported VLAN-to-IRB associations and appropriate routes.
C:That option concerns BGP peer-group policy inheritance. An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
D:Verify VLAN membership and source-learning behavior for the endpoint is relevant to the different engineering topic "Unknown unicast and flooding", but it is not the most directly supported implementation and troubleshooting step for this precise case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. the best answer here is: Configure supported VLAN-to-IRB associations and appropriate routes.
Question 309
A Junos service-provider engineer is reviewing this operational case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. Which observation would MOST RELIABLY verify the intended outcome? Select ONE best answer.
- Flooding decreases once the destination MAC is learned
- Devices reach the IRB gateway and authorized inter-VLAN destinations
- The untagged traffic lands only in its approved VLAN
- Traffic reaches only the neighbor on the selected link
Explanation
Correct Answer
B:Devices reach the IRB gateway and authorized inter-VLAN destinations is the best operational verification evidence for this Junos service-provider case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. Technical basis: An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
Incorrect Answers
A:Flooding decreases once the destination MAC is learned is relevant to the different engineering topic "Unknown unicast and flooding", but it is not the most directly supported operational verification evidence for this precise case: A provider switch must route between an internal operations VLAN and a monitoring VLAN. the best answer here is: Devices reach the IRB gateway and authorized inter-VLAN destinations.
C:That option concerns Native VLAN and untagged trunk behavior. An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
D:That option concerns IPv6 link-local next-hop scope. An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
Question 310
A provider network team identifies this situation: Clients can communicate inside VLAN220 but cannot reach their configured gateway. Which engineering decision BEST fits the stated requirement? Choose ONE best answer.
- Use root protection to prevent an unintended downstream bridge from becoming STP root
- Inspect VLAN membership and Ethernet-switching MAC tables to confirm layer-2 implementation
- Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains
- Diagnose Ethernet MAC learning by VLAN and ingress port before changing bridge forwarding policy
Explanation
Correct Answer
C:Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains is the best technical design or decision for this Junos service-provider case: Clients can communicate inside VLAN220 but cannot reach their configured gateway. Technical basis: An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
Incorrect Answers
A:That option concerns Root protection policy. An IRB interface represents an L3 gateway associated with a VLAN while Layer2 bridging remains within that VLAN.
B:Inspect VLAN membership and Ethernet-switching MAC tables to confirm layer-2 implementation is relevant to the different engineering topic "Junos VLAN operational validation", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: Clients can communicate inside VLAN220 but cannot reach their configured gateway. the best answer here is: Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains.
D:Diagnose Ethernet MAC learning by VLAN and ingress port before changing bridge forwarding policy is relevant to the different engineering topic "MAC-address dynamic learning", but it is not the most directly supported technical design or decision for this precise case: Clients can communicate inside VLAN220 but cannot reach their configured gateway. the best answer here is: Use IRB interfaces when authorized L3 routing is needed between distinct VLAN broadcast domains.