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HP HPE7-A01 Practice Test 17

Question 160

A new branch distribution pair provides redundant physical links but its endpoint subnet has only one operative gateway address. If the revised setting disrupts users, which controlled rollback would be most relevant?

  1. Restore the previous stable ISL wiring and configuration before changing active-gateway behavior or reopening traffic.
  2. Reinstate the previously reachable keepalive interface and route while preserving the working ISL configuration.
  3. Restore the former working stack-link connections and member addressing before proceeding with a broader stack upgrade.
  4. Reinstate the established gateway ownership and route tracking policy while remediating mismatched virtual-gateway state.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Reinstate the established gateway ownership and route tracking policy while remediating mismatched virtual-gateway state. Physical path redundancy does not automatically provide default-gateway availability; the applicable first-hop design must preserve an authorized gateway identity. The focused rollback restores a known safe baseline before another change attempt. The decision applies to the described resilient gateway versus routing adjacency situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Restore the previous stable ISL wiring and configuration before changing active-gateway behavior or reopening traffic. This instead concerns vsx inter-switch link integrity. A VSX deployment requires a healthy inter-switch link for coordinated peer functions; keepalive reachability alone does not replace it. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns resilient gateway versus routing adjacency. For the incident in this item: A new branch distribution pair provides redundant physical links but its endpoint subnet has only one operative gateway address.

B:

Reinstate the previously reachable keepalive interface and route while preserving the working ISL configuration. This instead concerns vsx keepalive versus isl failure. Keepalive and ISL supply complementary VSX control evidence; treating them as the same link obscures failure isolation. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns resilient gateway versus routing adjacency. For the incident in this item: A new branch distribution pair provides redundant physical links but its endpoint subnet has only one operative gateway address.

C:

Restore the former working stack-link connections and member addressing before proceeding with a broader stack upgrade. This instead concerns vsf member and conductor status. VSF provides a single logical switch across supported members, which differs from independent VSX peer devices and their ISL. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns resilient gateway versus routing adjacency. For the incident in this item: A new branch distribution pair provides redundant physical links but its endpoint subnet has only one operative gateway address.

Question 161

A campus uplink carries staff VLAN 20 but excludes guest VLAN 30 from its allowed list, so guests lose upstream connectivity. Which investigation would best isolate the immediate network dependency?

  1. Inspect native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces.
  2. Inspect local and peer LACP mode, system IDs and member negotiation state.
  3. Inspect spanning-tree root bridge IDs, priorities, path costs and instance membership.
  4. Inspect trunk allowed VLANs, tag state and the connected device's matching VLAN expectations.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Inspect trunk allowed VLANs, tag state and the connected device's matching VLAN expectations. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The evidence check isolates the relevant prerequisite before a disruptive change. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

B:

Inspect local and peer LACP mode, system IDs and member negotiation state. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

C:

Inspect spanning-tree root bridge IDs, priorities, path costs and instance membership. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 162

A campus uplink carries staff VLAN 20 but excludes guest VLAN 30 from its allowed list, so guests lose upstream connectivity. Which specific corrective design step best meets the stated campus requirement?

  1. Align the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides.
  2. Configure compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes.
  3. Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling.
  4. Configure supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The proposed configuration targets the stated dependency without broadening unrelated access. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Align the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

B:

Configure compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Configure supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 163

A campus uplink carries staff VLAN 20 but excludes guest VLAN 30 from its allowed list, so guests lose upstream connectivity. Following a targeted change, which acceptance test would most directly demonstrate success?

  1. Verify untagged frames map to the intended VLAN and management traffic remains isolated from client networks.
  2. Capture tagged test frames and verify each client VLAN reaches only its intended gateway.
  3. Verify the negotiated aggregator and active collecting or distributing member set are stable under traffic.
  4. Verify stable root identity, forwarding and blocking states and lower topology-change event counts.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Capture tagged test frames and verify each client VLAN reaches only its intended gateway. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The result tests actual working behavior, not merely a saved configuration. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Verify untagged frames map to the intended VLAN and management traffic remains isolated from client networks. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

C:

Verify the negotiated aggregator and active collecting or distributing member set are stable under traffic. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Verify stable root identity, forwarding and blocking states and lower topology-change event counts. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 164

A campus uplink carries staff VLAN 20 but excludes guest VLAN 30 from its allowed list, so guests lose upstream connectivity. The change fails acceptance. What is the safest targeted restoration action?

  1. Restore the last correct trunk allowed list and matching tag configuration before reopening the affected VLAN.
  2. Return both trunk ends to the previously matching native VLAN and recheck untagged management reachability.
  3. Restore the previously compatible channel parameters and isolate any link that would otherwise create parallel paths.
  4. Restore the approved bridge priorities and remove the misconfigured link if an unintended loop appears.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Restore the last correct trunk allowed list and matching tag configuration before reopening the affected VLAN. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The focused rollback restores a known safe baseline before another change attempt. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Return both trunk ends to the previously matching native VLAN and recheck untagged management reachability. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

C:

Restore the previously compatible channel parameters and isolate any link that would otherwise create parallel paths. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Restore the approved bridge priorities and remove the misconfigured link if an unintended loop appears. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 165

A branch AP port expects two tagged client networks but the switch sends one VLAN untagged, causing its traffic to enter the wrong broadcast domain. The review requires TWO complementary actions: one diagnostic check and one controlled configuration remedy. Select TWO actions that together meet those requirements.

  1. Review native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces.
  2. Review trunk allowed VLANs, tag state and the connected device's matching VLAN expectations.
  3. Set up compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes.
  4. Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling for the affected campus deployment.

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

Review trunk allowed VLANs, tag state and the connected device's matching VLAN expectations. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. This is the required diagnosis or controlled remedy; the other keyed action supplies the complementary role. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

D:

Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling for the affected campus deployment. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. This is the required diagnosis or controlled remedy; the other keyed action supplies the complementary role. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Review native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It is not one of the requested paired diagnosis and configuration actions. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

C:

Set up compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It is not one of the requested paired diagnosis and configuration actions. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 166

A branch AP port expects two tagged client networks but the switch sends one VLAN untagged, causing its traffic to enter the wrong broadcast domain. After the root cause is confirmed, which narrowly scoped configuration action should be selected?

  1. Match the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides.
  2. Set up compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes.
  3. Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling for the affected campus deployment.
  4. Set up supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Permit the approved tagged VLAN IDs on both ends and set compatible native or untagged VLAN handling for the affected campus deployment. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The proposed configuration targets the stated dependency without broadening unrelated access. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Match the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

B:

Set up compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Set up supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 167

A branch AP port expects two tagged client networks but the switch sends one VLAN untagged, causing its traffic to enter the wrong broadcast domain. A deployment job reports success. Which observed result would actually validate the affected service?

  1. Confirm untagged frames map to the intended VLAN and management traffic remains isolated from client networks.
  2. Collect tagged test frames and verify each client VLAN reaches only its intended gateway.
  3. Confirm the negotiated aggregator and active collecting or distributing member set are stable under traffic.
  4. Confirm stable root identity, forwarding and blocking states and lower topology-change event counts.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Collect tagged test frames and verify each client VLAN reaches only its intended gateway. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The result tests actual working behavior, not merely a saved configuration. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Confirm untagged frames map to the intended VLAN and management traffic remains isolated from client networks. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

C:

Confirm the negotiated aggregator and active collecting or distributing member set are stable under traffic. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Confirm stable root identity, forwarding and blocking states and lower topology-change event counts. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not establish that this function actually works. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 168

A branch AP port expects two tagged client networks but the switch sends one VLAN untagged, causing its traffic to enter the wrong broadcast domain. If the revised setting disrupts users, which controlled rollback would be most relevant?

  1. Reinstate the last correct trunk allowed list and matching tag configuration before reopening the affected VLAN.
  2. Return both trunk ends to the previously matching native VLAN and recheck untagged management reachability.
  3. Reinstate the previously compatible channel parameters and isolate any link that would otherwise create parallel paths.
  4. Reinstate the approved bridge priorities and remove the misconfigured link if an unintended loop appears.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Reinstate the last correct trunk allowed list and matching tag configuration before reopening the affected VLAN. An IEEE 802.1Q trunk carries multiple VLANs by tags; permitted VLAN membership and native-tag treatment must agree across the link. The focused rollback restores a known safe baseline before another change attempt. The decision applies to the described vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk situation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Return both trunk ends to the previously matching native VLAN and recheck untagged management reachability. This instead concerns native vlan mismatch. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk. For the incident in this item: A branch AP port expects two tagged client networks but the switch sends one VLAN untagged, causing its traffic to enter the wrong broadcast domain.

C:

Reinstate the previously compatible channel parameters and isolate any link that would otherwise create parallel paths. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

D:

Reinstate the approved bridge priorities and remove the misconfigured link if an unintended loop appears. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not safely roll back the relevant failed change. The immediate problem concerns vlan tagging on an 802.1q trunk.

Question 169

An AP uplink uses native VLAN 10 on its switchport but the upstream aggregation expects native VLAN 99. Which investigation would best isolate the immediate network dependency?

  1. Inspect native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces.
  2. Inspect local and peer LACP mode, system IDs and member negotiation state.
  3. Inspect spanning-tree root bridge IDs, priorities, path costs and instance membership.
  4. Inspect the access port's BPDU guard event, edge designation and the connected device's actual role.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Inspect native VLAN settings and untagged ingress or egress classification on both connected trunk interfaces. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. The evidence check isolates the relevant prerequisite before a disruptive change. The decision applies to the described native vlan mismatch situation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Inspect local and peer LACP mode, system IDs and member negotiation state. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

C:

Inspect spanning-tree root bridge IDs, priorities, path costs and instance membership. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

D:

Inspect the access port's BPDU guard event, edge designation and the connected device's actual role. This instead concerns bpdu guard on edge ports. BPDU guard protects edge ports from unintended switching devices; globally disabling it to recover one port increases loop risk. It does not isolate the cause of the stated incident. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

Question 170

An AP uplink uses native VLAN 10 on its switchport but the upstream aggregation expects native VLAN 99. Which specific corrective design step best meets the stated campus requirement?

  1. Configure compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes.
  2. Configure supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance.
  3. Retain edge BPDU guard for user-facing ports and move legitimate infrastructure bridges to appropriately managed uplinks.
  4. Align the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Align the native VLAN to the approved design or explicitly tag the required traffic on both sides. A native VLAN mismatch can silently classify untagged frames into different broadcast domains, even while tagged VLANs operate normally. The proposed configuration targets the stated dependency without broadening unrelated access. The decision applies to the described native vlan mismatch situation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Configure compatible LACP participation on both ends and bundle only links with matching attributes. This instead concerns lacp mode compatibility. LACP negotiation depends on both peers participating in a compatible aggregation; unrelated physical ports cannot safely imitate a bundled link. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

B:

Configure supported bridge priorities to place the intended core or distribution bridge as STP root for the affected instance. This instead concerns spanning tree root and loop prevention. STP root placement is an explicit topology control; changing bridge priority can redirect paths even when all links remain physically up. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

C:

Retain edge BPDU guard for user-facing ports and move legitimate infrastructure bridges to appropriately managed uplinks. This instead concerns bpdu guard on edge ports. BPDU guard protects edge ports from unintended switching devices; globally disabling it to recover one port increases loop risk. It would not implement the specifically required change. The immediate problem concerns native vlan mismatch.

HPE Network Campus Access Professional (HPE7-A01) Practice Tests