CyberArk CPC-SEN Exam Dumps & Practice Test Questions
Question 1
What is the primary function of the AllowedSafes parameter in a CyberArk platform configuration?
A It authorizes users to gain access to designated safes.
B It limits CPM’s access, allowing it to scan only safes that match the AllowedSafes criteria.
C It allows CPM to monitor changes in PSM safes for tracking platform and connection settings.
D It stops CPM from processing Discovery safe items automatically, requiring manual onboarding.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The AllowedSafes parameter in a CyberArk configuration is used to control CPM (Central Policy Manager) access by specifying which safes it can scan. This parameter allows CPM to restrict its operations to specific safes, ensuring that the CPM only interacts with the safes that meet the criteria set by the parameter.
Option B, It limits CPM’s access, allowing it to scan only safes that match the AllowedSafes criteria, is the correct function of the AllowedSafes parameter. This helps in controlling and securing which safes CPM can access and process, ensuring that the platform adheres to security policies and minimizes unnecessary system access.
Option A, It authorizes users to gain access to designated safes, is incorrect because the AllowedSafes parameter is focused on CPM access, not user permissions. User access is typically governed by access control policies and permissions rather than the AllowedSafes parameter.
Option C, It allows CPM to monitor changes in PSM safes for tracking platform and connection settings, is also incorrect. PSM (Privileged Session Manager) is responsible for managing and securing privileged access, while the AllowedSafes parameter controls access for CPM, not monitoring PSM safes.
Option D, It stops CPM from processing Discovery safe items automatically, requiring manual onboarding, is incorrect because this functionality is not the purpose of the AllowedSafes parameter. Discovery safes are typically handled separately, and the AllowedSafes parameter is related to restricting access to specific safes rather than controlling the discovery process.
In conclusion, B is the correct answer because the AllowedSafes parameter limits the safes CPM can access based on specified criteria, helping manage security and access control in the CyberArk platform.
Question 2
Which web browser is officially supported for PSM Web Connectors built using CyberArk’s Plugin Generator Utility (PGU)?
A Internet Explorer
B Google Chrome
C Opera
D Firefox
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
When working with PSM Web Connectors built using CyberArk’s Plugin Generator Utility (PGU), the officially supported browser is Google Chrome. This ensures that the connectors are compatible with the most commonly used and updated browser, enhancing performance and security.
Option B, Google Chrome, is the correct answer. Google Chrome is a widely used browser and is fully supported for PSM Web Connectors as it offers robust security features, regular updates, and strong compatibility with web-based applications. Using Chrome ensures optimal performance of the connectors without encountering compatibility issues.
Option A, Internet Explorer, is incorrect. While Internet Explorer was once a common browser for enterprise applications, it has been largely phased out in favor of more modern browsers like Google Chrome and Microsoft Edge. Internet Explorer is no longer actively supported for PSM Web Connectors.
Option C, Opera, is also incorrect. While Opera is a capable browser, it is not officially supported for PSM Web Connectors. The official recommendations typically focus on Google Chrome and Firefox due to their widespread adoption and support for modern web standards.
Option D, Firefox, although a good browser, is not the primary official recommendation for PSM Web Connectors in CyberArk. While it might work in many cases, Google Chrome is generally the browser recommended by CyberArk for optimal functionality.
In conclusion, Google Chrome is the browser officially supported for PSM Web Connectors built using the Plugin Generator Utility, making B the correct answer.
Question 3
You receive the error “CACPM410E Ending password policy Prod-AIX-Root-Accounts since the reconciliation task is active but the AllowedSafes parameter was not updated” in the CPM logs. What is the likely cause?
A The reconciliation account in the platform is currently locked.
B The CPM instance is running with an unverified engine signature.
C The safe containing the reconciliation account is not included in the AllowedSafes parameter.
D A second CPM instance is misconfigured, creating a conflict during reconciliation.
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
The error message in the CPM logs indicates that a password reconciliation task was attempting to run, but it was unable to complete because the AllowedSafes parameter was not updated. The AllowedSafes parameter defines which safes CPM is permitted to access for reconciliation tasks. If the safe containing the reconciliation account is not listed in this parameter, CPM will not be able to access the required safe, causing the task to fail and the error message to appear.
Option C, The safe containing the reconciliation account is not included in the AllowedSafes parameter, is the most likely cause. The AllowedSafes parameter must be updated to include the specific safes needed for reconciliation tasks. If the safe is not listed, CPM cannot perform the reconciliation task, leading to the error message.
Option A, The reconciliation account in the platform is currently locked, is unlikely to be the cause. While account locks can affect CPM's ability to perform operations on an account, this error message specifically indicates a problem with the AllowedSafes parameter, not a locked account.
Option B, The CPM instance is running with an unverified engine signature, is also unlikely. An unverified engine signature would typically result in different types of errors related to the security of the CPM instance. The error message in question points specifically to an issue with the configuration of the AllowedSafes parameter, not the engine signature.
Option D, A second CPM instance is misconfigured, creating a conflict during reconciliation, could be a potential cause for other types of errors, but the message indicates an issue with the AllowedSafes configuration rather than a conflict between multiple CPM instances.
In summary, C is the correct answer because the error is caused by the safe containing the reconciliation account not being included in the AllowedSafes parameter, which needs to be configured properly for CPM to access the safe.
Question 4
Where can you view previously used passwords for an account that was recently updated by the CPM?
A Overview
B Activities
C Details
D Versions
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
In CyberArk, previously used passwords are tracked and stored to ensure that password changes and reconciliations can be audited. After CPM updates an account's password, the history of previous passwords can be viewed in the Versions tab. This section stores the password versions over time, allowing administrators to review past password values and confirm when a change occurred.
Option D, Versions, is the correct place to view previously used passwords. The Versions tab shows the historical changes made to an account’s password, including the password that was previously set before the most recent update by CPM. This feature helps maintain a detailed history of password management for security and auditing purposes.
Option A, Overview, typically provides a summary of account information but does not store or display previous password values. It focuses more on general information such as account status, permissions, and usage.
Option B, Activities, provides a record of actions taken on the account, including password updates, but it does not display the actual password values themselves. It helps track activities and events related to an account, such as when a password was changed, but it does not reveal the password itself.
Option C, Details, offers more specific information about the account, such as credentials and access settings, but does not include a historical record of password values. The Details tab is primarily for viewing current configurations and attributes of the account, not previous passwords.
In conclusion, D is the correct answer because the Versions tab is where previously used passwords are stored and can be accessed for review after CPM has updated the account's password.
Question 5
When integrating CyberArk Identity Connector with Active Directory for use with Privilege Cloud, which condition must be satisfied for a successful setup?
A The Identity Connector server must be domain-joined.
B The server must be part of the root domain of the AD forest.
C The Identity Connector must be installed on an AD Domain Controller.
D Domain Administrator credentials must be used during installation.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
When integrating CyberArk Identity Connector with Active Directory for use with Privilege Cloud, the key requirement is that the Identity Connector server must be domain-joined. This is essential because the connector must be able to interact with Active Directory to synchronize identities and facilitate secure connections. Being domain-joined ensures that the Identity Connector can authenticate with Active Directory and access the necessary resources for integration with Privilege Cloud.
Option A, The Identity Connector server must be domain-joined, is correct because it enables the Identity Connector to properly integrate and communicate with Active Directory. The server does not need to be part of the root domain or installed directly on a domain controller, just as long as it is properly domain-joined.
Option B, The server must be part of the root domain of the AD forest, is not a requirement. The Identity Connector does not need to be in the root domain of the Active Directory forest as long as it is domain-joined and has the necessary permissions.
Option C, The Identity Connector must be installed on an AD Domain Controller, is incorrect. The Identity Connector does not need to be installed directly on a Domain Controller. It just needs to be able to communicate with the Active Directory server, which it can do as long as it is domain-joined.
Option D, Domain Administrator credentials must be used during installation, is incorrect. While administrative credentials are necessary for installation, they do not need to be Domain Administrator credentials specifically. The necessary permissions can be granted through other administrative roles with sufficient access to the domain.
In conclusion, A is the correct answer because being domain-joined is the primary requirement for successful integration of the Identity Connector with Active Directory for use with Privilege Cloud.
Question 6
How does authentication differ between CyberArk Privilege Cloud and CyberArk PAM Self-Hosted?
A Privilege Cloud supports only basic authentication, while PAM Self-Hosted supports on-prem methods but lacks SAML/OIDC compatibility.
B Privilege Cloud supports cloud authentication, MFA, and SAML/OIDC, while PAM Self-Hosted uses LDAP/RADIUS and can support SAML/OIDC with extra setup.
C Privilege Cloud depends on on-prem components and lacks support for cloud protocols; PAM Self-Hosted supports all protocols out of the box.
D Both versions offer the same authentication capabilities.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The key difference in authentication between CyberArk Privilege Cloud and CyberArk PAM Self-Hosted is that Privilege Cloud supports cloud authentication, Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and protocols like SAML/OIDC out of the box. In contrast, PAM Self-Hosted primarily supports LDAP/RADIUS for authentication, though it can be configured to support SAML/OIDC with additional setup. This makes Privilege Cloud more aligned with modern cloud-based authentication and identity management systems, while PAM Self-Hosted is more traditional in terms of on-premises authentication methods.
Option B, Privilege Cloud supports cloud authentication, MFA, and SAML/OIDC, while PAM Self-Hosted uses LDAP/RADIUS and can support SAML/OIDC with extra setup, is the correct answer. Privilege Cloud leverages cloud-based authentication methods and is more flexible in supporting modern identity standards like SAML/OIDC and MFA. In contrast, PAM Self-Hosted primarily supports on-prem LDAP and RADIUS, though it does support SAML/OIDC with extra configuration.
Option A, Privilege Cloud supports only basic authentication, while PAM Self-Hosted supports on-prem methods but lacks SAML/OIDC compatibility, is incorrect because Privilege Cloud does not rely on basic authentication alone. It supports more advanced methods, including SAML/OIDC and MFA.
Option C, Privilege Cloud depends on on-prem components and lacks support for cloud protocols; PAM Self-Hosted supports all protocols out of the box, is incorrect because Privilege Cloud is designed to support cloud-based authentication and does not rely on on-prem components. Also, PAM Self-Hosted does not support all protocols out of the box, especially SAML/OIDC without additional setup.
Option D, Both versions offer the same authentication capabilities, is incorrect because there are clear differences in how authentication is handled in Privilege Cloud (cloud-first with SAML/OIDC and MFA) versus PAM Self-Hosted (on-prem LDAP/RADIUS, with optional extra configuration for SAML/OIDC).
In conclusion, B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the authentication capabilities of both CyberArk Privilege Cloud and CyberArk PAM Self-Hosted, with Privilege Cloud supporting cloud-based authentication methods, and PAM Self-Hosted relying more on traditional on-prem systems but with the option for additional setup for SAML/OIDC support.
Question 7
How should CyberArk user Neil format his SSH command to access a Linux server (192.168.1.164) using the domain account ACME\linuxuser01 via PSM for SSH at 192.168.65.145?
A ssh neil@linuxuser01:[email protected]@192.168.65.145
B ssh neil@linuxuser01#[email protected]@192.168.65.145
C ssh neil@[email protected]@192.168.65.145
D ssh neil@[email protected]@[email protected]
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
When using PSM for SSH (Privileged Session Manager) with a domain account, the correct format requires including both the domain and the user, followed by the target server’s IP, and finally the PSM server address. The format should be:
ssh <domain\user>@<PSM address>@<target server IP>
In this case, the domain account is ACME\linuxuser01, the target Linux server IP is 192.168.1.164, and the PSM server is 192.168.65.145.
Therefore, D is correct:
ssh neil@[email protected]@[email protected]
This syntax ensures the proper routing of the SSH connection through the PSM server, which is crucial for secure access to the Linux server using a domain account.
Options A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not properly format the domain and user credentials or improperly place the domain or server information. The format must always specify the domain\user, followed by the PSM server address, and then the target server IP.
In summary, the correct syntax for Neil to access the Linux server is D, which includes both the domain and user in the correct order, along with the PSM and target server addresses.
Question 8
What is the correct approach to configure a CyberArk platform to use a load-balanced group of PSM servers?
A Keep only the load-balanced PSM server IDs in the PSM server list.
B Set up a new PSM connection component using the load balancer’s IP and link it to the platform.
C Modify the Basic_psm.ini file on each PSM server to include the load-balanced settings.
D Use the Master Policy settings in the Privilege Cloud Portal to apply load-balancing.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
To configure a CyberArk platform to use a load-balanced group of PSM servers, the correct approach is to create a new PSM connection component using the load balancer’s IP address and link it to the platform. The load balancer will ensure that traffic is distributed across multiple PSM servers, providing high availability and balancing the load for secure access.
Option B, Set up a new PSM connection component using the load balancer’s IP and link it to the platform, is correct because it focuses on linking the load balancer (which represents the load-balanced PSM servers) to the platform. This is a common practice for ensuring that PSM servers can handle large volumes of traffic efficiently.
Option A, Keep only the load-balanced PSM server IDs in the PSM server list, is not correct. While the load balancer is used to distribute traffic across servers, simply keeping the load-balanced server IDs in the PSM list does not ensure proper integration or management of the load balancing. It’s necessary to configure the connection properly by using the load balancer’s IP address.
Option C, Modify the Basic_psm.ini file on each PSM server to include the load-balanced settings, is not the best practice. While the Basic_psm.ini file does contain settings for PSM, it is not the recommended method for handling load balancing. The load balancing should be configured through the PSM connection component, not by manually editing individual server configuration files.
Option D, Use the Master Policy settings in the Privilege Cloud Portal to apply load-balancing, is incorrect because Master Policy settings in Privilege Cloud do not directly control PSM load balancing. The setup of load balancing is more about configuring the PSM connection component using the load balancer’s IP, not adjusting policies in the cloud portal.
In conclusion, B is the correct answer because it accurately describes the process of integrating a load balancer with the CyberArk platform and properly configuring the PSM connection component to ensure load balancing is implemented. This setup will improve scalability and reliability for PSM servers.
Question 9
In CyberArk Privilege Cloud, which two options can be used to manage user permissions for Safes? (Select two)
A Privilege Cloud Portal
B PrivateArk Client
C REST API
D PACLI
E PTA
Correct Answer: A, D
Explanation:
In CyberArk Privilege Cloud, managing user permissions for Safes is a critical aspect of security and access control. Here are the two correct options for managing these permissions:
A Privilege Cloud Portal: The Privilege Cloud Portal is the primary interface for administrators to configure and manage various CyberArk settings, including Safe permissions. Administrators can assign users to specific Safes, define access levels (such as read, write, or full control), and apply policy settings directly through this portal.
D PACLI (Privilege Access Command Line Interface): PACLI is a command-line tool that can be used to configure various CyberArk components, including Safe permissions. By using PACLI, administrators can manage users, roles, and permissions for Safes, providing an alternative method for performing these tasks programmatically or through automation.
Other options explained:
B PrivateArk Client: The PrivateArk Client is the traditional client for CyberArk’s on-premises solutions. While it is used for managing access to vaults, Privileged Access Manager (PAM) in Privileged Cloud typically relies more on the Privilege Cloud Portal and PACLI for managing Safe permissions.
C REST API: While the REST API can be used to automate and integrate CyberArk with other systems, it is not the primary method for directly managing Safe permissions for users in Privilege Cloud.
E PTA (Privileged Threat Analytics): PTA focuses on detecting anomalous behaviors and security threats within CyberArk. It does not directly manage user permissions for Safes.
Thus, A and D are the correct answers as they are the primary tools used for managing Safe permissions in Privilege Cloud.
Question 10
When onboarding a Linux privileged account to CyberArk Privileged Access Manager, which two configuration actions are required to enable automatic password rotation and session isolation? (Choose 2.)
A Add an SSH Platform that specifies “ChangePasswordUsingSSH” as the password change method
B Configure a Privileged Session Manager (PSM) connection component mapped to the account’s platform
C Upload the account’s current private key to the Vault in PEM format for secure storage
D Enable Dual Control on the Safe that stores the account to enforce workflow approvals
E Assign a Master Policy rule that forces account reconciliation before every connect
Correct Answer: A, B
Explanation:
When onboarding a Linux privileged account to CyberArk Privileged Access Manager (PAM), the following configuration actions are required for automatic password rotation and session isolation:
A Add an SSH Platform that specifies “ChangePasswordUsingSSH” as the password change method: In order to rotate the password of a Linux privileged account, an SSH Platform must be added to CyberArk PAM. This platform should specify “ChangePasswordUsingSSH” as the method for changing the password. This ensures that CyberArk PAM can automatically rotate the password for the Linux account via SSH, maintaining security by periodically changing the password without manual intervention.
B Configure a Privileged Session Manager (PSM) connection component mapped to the account’s platform: To enable session isolation for the Linux account, a PSM connection component must be configured. This component facilitates the use of Privileged Session Manager (PSM), which isolates the session and ensures that all privileged actions are monitored and recorded. It provides secure access to the Linux account while also tracking and managing the session activity.
Other options explained:
C Upload the account’s current private key to the Vault in PEM format for secure storage: This step is not required for enabling automatic password rotation or session isolation in CyberArk PAM. While private keys can be used for SSH access, the password rotation and session isolation are handled by the SSH Platform and PSM.
D Enable Dual Control on the Safe that stores the account to enforce workflow approvals: Dual Control adds an extra layer of approval before an account can be accessed, but it is not directly required for enabling automatic password rotation or session isolation.
E Assign a Master Policy rule that forces account reconciliation before every connect: While account reconciliation is an important step for maintaining updated passwords, it is not specifically required for automatic password rotation or session isolation.
Thus, A and B are the correct answers as they directly enable password rotation and session isolation for a Linux privileged account in CyberArk PAM.
